Fixed denture is generally divided into the
following categories:
1. Single-ended fixed bridge
Fixed bridge, also known as single-ended
cantilever fixed bridge. Such fixed bridge only one end of a fixed body bridge
with fixed body fixed connection between the body, the other end of the
completely free without any support, only neighbor relationship with adjacent
teeth. Fixed bridge force to bridge arm leverage abutment to the center of
rotation, abutment reverse tilt, often cause the abutment periodontal tissue
damage or retention of loosening, shedding, therefore clinical applies only to
powerful, bridge abutments supportive jaw force cases.
2. Fixed bridge
Fixed bridge, also known as fully fixed
bridge the both ends retainers, retainer and the bridge between the fixed
connection the retainers cement abutments, abutments, retainers and dental instruments bridge, is
connected into a fixed overall, and the formation of a new unit of chewing.
Force borne by such fixed bridge can be uniformly dispersed into the abutments
at both ends, is an ideal way of a structure in the fixed bridge.
3. Semi-fixed bridge
Semi-fixed bridge, also known as stress
interrupt fixed bridge. Fixed at both ends of the bridge have retainers, pontic
one end of the retainer between fixed connection between the other end of the
retention body was movable connection, that the activities of the joint
connection. Both ends of the semi-fixed bridge abutment force is not uniform,
due to the movable connection terminal causes the bridge when the force
conduction is in abutment on the stress changes, and the buffer, i.e. "stress
blocked" action, so when the semi-fixed bridge body the middle by a
vertical jaw force, does not automatically the Siamese end abutments under the
jaw force than movable connection end of the bear's jaw force.
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